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美帝开喷了 《体育画报》文章:中国女子体操的杰出表现不能掩盖金牌背后的疑云

http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2008/olympics/2008/writers/em_swift/08/13/china.us/index.html?eref=sircrc

骂裁判 骂年龄、、

Chinese gymnasts shine, but black cloud hovers over gold medal

BEIJING -- The night before the showdown with the Chinese, the U.S. women's gymnastics team gathered in Shawn Johnson and Nastia Liukin's room in the Olympic Village and watched the movie Miracle, which tells the story of the 1980 U.S. Olympic hockey team's miraculous gold medal run.

It was supposed to get them into a we-can-do-anything mode. And for a while it seemed to work. The U.S. came out on Wednesday morning and took an early lead over the favored Chinese in the first apparatus of the team finals by more than half a point, with Bridget Sloan, Alicia Sacramone and Johnson all landing good, clean vaults.

They followed that up with three solid routines on the uneven bars: Chellsie Memmel starting it off with a solid 15.725, Johnson following with a steady 15.350, then Liukin reeling off a stunning 16.90. The Americans were six for six in hitting their routines, and the pressure fell squarely on the backs of the young Chinese.

And we do mean young. Their passports are issued by a Chinese government that is very, very interested in winning lots and lots of gold medals, so while they may say they're 15 or 16, five of the six team members have the appearance of pre-pubescent children. "The little babies," is how U.S. coach Martha Karolyi refers to the Chinese gymnasts when speaking to her team, and they certainly are little. Li Shanshan (16) is 4-foot-9, 79 pounds. Yang Yilin (15) is 4-foot-11, 77 pounds. He Kexin (16) is 4-foot-8, 73 pounds. Jiang Yuyuan (16) is 4-foot-7, 71 pounds. But the prize goes to Deng Linlin (16), who's listed at 4-foot-6 and a strapping 68 pounds. She could take a nap in Yao Ming's sneaker. Poor thing's also missing a tooth. Please, someone send baby food.

But can they ever fly from the uneven bars! The baby-faced trio of Jiang, Yang whirled around the bars like little acrobats, switching hand holds, spinning backwards, flipping left and right. After Jiang's 15.975, Yang put up a roof-raising 16.80 which was then trumped by He's 16.85. The resulting total of 49.625 put the Chinese ahead of the Americans by a solid 1.125 points with only two rotations left.

It didn't look good, but Cheng Fei, the one member of the Chinese team who competed four years ago in Athens, gave the U.S. hope when she fell off early in her beam routine and scored just 15.15. Li and the tiny Deng, though, followed that up with strong beam routines, leaving the Americans with no room for error.

Sacramone, 20, first up for the Americans, made short work of the suspense, falling as she tried a front pike mount off a springboard onto the beam. Afterward Karolyi explained that Sacramone had lost her focus after twice being forced to wait by beam officials after her name had been announced.

"They put her name up with a stop sign," an animated Karolyi said. "She couldn't go once, she couldn't go twice, and in my opinion it was intentional. Alicia's a little bit too emotional. I told her, 'They tried to break your focus, and you let them do it.'"

Long delays while the judges deliberate are not uncommon in gymnastics, and in any event, the gymnasts are supposed to handled any eventuality, regardless of the situation. Liukin and Johnson, dependable as ever, followed Sacramone's 15.10 routine with two great beam performances, scoring 15.975 and 16.175, respectively, to enable the Americans to narrow the gap slightly. So with the floor event remaining, the U.S. trailed the host country by exactly one point.


It wasn't a good situation to be in, since the Chinese had outscored the U.S. in the floor during the preliminaries. But it certainly wasn't an impossible deficit to overcome. Sacramone, the team captain and its spiritual leader, again was first up. But she hadn't put the fall off the beam completely behind her, and again she committed a fatal gaffe, under-rotating an Arabian on her second tumbling pass and falling backwards. "I don't know what happened on floor," she said afterward, fighting back tears. "I thought my feet were under me on that Arabian, and the next thing I knew I was on my back."

She stepped out of bounds on her final pass, but the damage had already been done. Sacramone's 14.125 on floor eliminated any realistic hopes of a comeback. Liukin and Johnson also stepped out during their otherwise solid floor routines, but those small deductions only mattered in determining the final margin of the Chinese victory. Afterward, in a touching moment, Johnson slipped her arm through Sacramone's and laid a consoling head on her shoulder. Then she said something that made Sacramone laugh, no small trick at that juncture.

"Usually it's Alicia who's keeping everyone else up," Liukin said. "So it was kind of different for us to be doing it to her this time. She kept telling us she was sorry, so sorry, but we still love her. And we still have a silver medal, which is great. China had fewer mistakes than we did. It was their day to shine."

And shine they did, to the delight of the 19,000-some pro-Chinese crowd that packed the National Indoor Stadium, roaring at every tumbling pass of the final three Chinese gymnasts. The final margin of victory over the U.S. was a comfortable 2.375 points, 188.90 to 186.525. The bronze went to Romania, which scored 181.525.

So the Chinese women have their first-ever Olympic team gold medal. Good for them. But their prize will always be viewed under a cloud of suspicion -- prior to these Games, several publications, most notably The New York Times, found evidence that at least two of the Chinese gymnasts were only 14, two years younger than the Olympic minimum -- and to some extent the image of gymnastics has suffered a black eye. The Olympics is, above all else, based on the principles of fair competition, and the promotion of healthy bodies through sport. There is something mildly discomfiting about the sight of such tiny youngsters weighed down by the hopes of a nation, even after the gold medals are hanging around their feathery necks.

[ 本帖最后由 shiningfire 于 2008-8-13 23:20 编辑 ]


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纽约时报文章 依旧是直戳中国队年龄问题

Records Say Chinese Gymnasts May Be Under Age
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/2 ... gin&oref=slogin

[ 本帖最后由 shiningfire 于 2008-8-13 23:20 编辑 ]



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提到了裁判员工作影响他们的比赛 以至于失误


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有志不在年高 奥运儿童军团12岁担夺金重担

奥运儿童军团12岁担夺金重担
网易体育8月6日报道:

10多岁,他们应该是还呆在家里与玩具为伴的小孩,但是有些小小的运动员却已经挑起了为国家争金夺银的重担。

北京奥运会上的儿童军团包括:

莫瓦福(Joyce Guedia Mouafo),12岁,喀麦隆50米自由泳选手

迪东(Dwayne Didon),13岁,塞舌尔群岛50米自由泳选手

汤姆(Tom Daley),14岁,英国体操队的夺奖热门

王鑫(Xin Wang ),15岁,中国体操运动员,身高1米37,体重28公斤

陈若琳( Chen Ruolin),14岁,中国体操运动员,身高1米36,体重30公公斤

麦比乌斯(Joeline Möbius),15岁,德国体操运动员

生理上的压力

德国的跳水队教练说:“要考虑的是,如果运动员从10米高的跳台跳下来,会以60km/h的速度潜入水中,这将会对运动员的身体产生很大的压强。对10多岁的还没有得到很好训练的运动员来说,将会导致手腕和肩膀受伤或者脊髓损伤。

心理上的压力

心理学家也分析道:“儿童还建立好足以承受失败的心理机制,但为了取悦他们的教练,他们又不得不做到。这样他们这个年龄最需要的东西就被剥夺了,他们应该是因为天真可爱而被疼爱的,而不应该是因为他们的成绩。”

《奥林匹克宪章》第43条规定:“对通过国际奥委会执行委员会批准的运动员没有年龄的限制。”对于游泳运动员来说,参赛年龄通常规定是不小于14岁。但是,有一些参与国可以有不同的年龄限制,所以喀麦隆12岁的小运动员也可以参赛。 这位小运动员说:“这是我的梦想,我要证明给大家看,我们国家也有优秀的运动员。” (本文来源:网易体育 作者:陆敏华)

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引用:
原帖由 牡丹 于 2008-8-14 09:08 发表
96年亚特兰大的时候,美帝啥阴招没用?
我记得那届奥运会女子垒球决赛  中国队最后打出一个本垒打可以逆转了 被裁判判罚是界内球 痛失金牌
男子团体击剑当年刚出头的三剑客 因为比赛时间临时更改 工作人员没及时通知 导致我们匆忙感到赛场实力受到影响没发挥 被淘汰

[ 本帖最后由 shiningfire 于 2008-8-14 14:29 编辑 ]

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机器翻译满赛

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